Maintaining Industrial Electrostatic Air Cleaners

There are a lot of machining and welding shops usingwater and an alkaline detergent are highly
industrial air cleaning devices these days. Generally,recommended to wash the cells, as an acidic
these types of air cleaners fall into two categories;detergent will etch the cells and lower cell efficiency.
Electrostatic and Media. The focus of this article willSimply soak the cells in a mixture of alkaline
be on the maintenance of electrostatic air cleanersdetergent and hot water for several minutes. This will
used in industrial applications.break loose any particulate that isn't permanently
Electrostatic or ESP air cleaners can collect a varietyattached to the cell from not maintaining the cells
of pollutants that are present in many industrialregularly. After soaking the cell, rinse it in hot, clean
processes. From various machining processes (turning,water, and allow it to dry before putting it back in
milling, grinding, etc.) to welding, electrostaticthe air cleaner. A parts washer can also be used
collectors are a very reliable way to capture coolantinstead of soaking the cells.
mist, smoke, and other particulates before theyDo not use extremely high pressure water to rinse
enter the breathing zone of machinists and welders.or wash the cell, as this can result in the cell fins
While it's true that there are generally no filterbeing bent or ionizing wires being broken. Bent fins
changes needed for these types of air cleaners, theycan cause the cell to arc, and while not dangerous,
do need to be maintained. When operators start tolowers the efficiency of the cell, as does not having
see smoke, mist, or other particulates exiting the airthe proper number of ionizing wires.
cleaner, it's past time to pull the cell(s), and cleanElectrostatic air cleaners that are properly maintained
them.can have a service life in excess of 20 years. This
Generally, the cell frames and plates are made fromfact alone can save a shop owner thousands of
aluminum. As aluminum tends to bend or be etcheddollars in replacement filters versus media type air
easily, some care is need when washing the cells. Hotcleaners.