How To Clear Blocked Drains - Part 2

Lifting A Manhole CoverYour first check is always to see if the trap on the
You have to lift the manhole cover to check thefitting itself is blocked. If your sure the blockage is in
drains, so this is always the first job. It's not east:the drains, adopt the following procedure. Open the
cast iron manhole covers are heavy, so get somemanhole nearest the house. If this is empty, the fault
help. Frequently the cover is rusted in its frame.is in the fitting waste pipe, the stack or the gully trap.
Scrape around the join with a screwdriver then tapIf only one fitting on a stack gives trouble, the fault
the cover gently with some wood - the vibrationis in its own waste pipe. If several do the blockage is
should release it from its seating.in the stack probably low down, towards the
Special keys are available for lifting covers but if youchamber.
don't have one, a strong hook or piece of steel bentIf the manhole is full of effluent, do not immediately
in a vice will do just as well. Some covers haveassume that this is where the blockage is. Try if
handles consisting of small bars across indents. In thispossible to lift all other manholes between there and
case, loop several turns for string or wire through thethe main drain in the road - particularly if the drain
bars then around a stout piece of timber. Withincludes and interceptor which give more trouble than
someone on either side of the cover use the timberordinary inspection chambers. It may be that the last
as handles lift, and swing the cover free.one in the line has blocked causing effluent to back
As a last resort, use a garden spade to lever up theup as far as the first.
cover over a fulcrum made from wood or bricks.Work Wear
The easiest way is to life one end first and support itI would also suggest at this point that wearing good
across the opening on a broom handle or similar. Youquality workwear well worth it. Clearing blocked drains
can then lift the other end onto another support andis a dirty job, so wearing your going out jeans is a
use them both as rollers to push it clear of theno-no. I would suggest something like a pair of
opening.Snickers Workwear pants or some other good
Some covers are secured by screw bolts, in this isquality brand such as Jobman or Mascot.
the case soak them in penetrating oil beforeSummary
attempting to undo them. Remove the bolts with aThat is it for this article, however, still to come I will
spanner or wrench.tell how to unblock Inspection Chambers and
On all manhole covers, a little grease smeared aroundInterceptors, and as an added bonus get you a walk
the frame before replacement will stop future rusting.through on how to clear a blocked gully.
Locating Blockages